Our Services

Bulgaria Family Reunification Visa

A Bulgaria Family Reunification Visa is a long-stay national visa (Type D), issued under Article 15, paragraph 1 of the Foreigners in the Republic of Bulgaria Act, to family members of a foreigner who holds prolonged, long-term, or permanent residence in Bulgaria, or of a Bulgarian national. This category allows family members to join their relative and settle in Bulgaria for an extended period, rather than a short visit.

The process typically begins in Bulgaria: the sponsoring family member submits a family reunification application to the Bulgarian migration authorities. Once that application is accepted and approved, the family member abroad is issued a visa “according to a relaxed procedure” — meaning the Bulgarian consular mission processes the visa application based on the favourable decision already reached on the family reunification request, rather than reassessing eligibility from scratch.

As with other Type D visas, this is the first step toward residence in Bulgaria: after entering the country, the family member must register with the local Migration Directorate and obtain a residence permit. Approval throughout the process is determined solely by the Bulgarian authorities.

Eligibility

  • Applicant must be an immediate family member (as defined under Bulgarian immigration law) of a foreigner holding prolonged, long-term, or permanent residence in Bulgaria, or of a Bulgarian national.
  • The sponsoring family member in Bulgaria must first submit and receive approval for a family reunification application with the Bulgarian migration authorities.
  • Applicant must hold a valid travel document with sufficient remaining validity.
  • Applicant must provide documentary proof of the family relationship (marriage certificate, birth certificate, or equivalent).
  • Applicant must meet standard requirements such as health insurance and a clean criminal record.
  • The sponsor must generally demonstrate adequate accommodation and financial means to support the incoming family member.



Government Visa Fees

Fee TypeGovernment Fee (EUR)
Long-Stay Visa (Type D) — Article 15(1), Family ReunificationEUR 100

Certain family members of Bulgarian or EU citizens may qualify for a fee exemption — this should be confirmed with the relevant Bulgarian consular mission. The fee is non-refundable regardless of the application outcome. Information may vary depending on the visa category and individual circumstances. Exchange rates fluctuate daily, so confirm the current INR equivalent before payment.



Processing Time

This category involves two stages with separate timelines: first, the sponsoring family member’s reunification application must be reviewed and approved by the Bulgarian migration authorities in-country; second, once approved, the consular mission abroad processes the visa itself. Bulgarian consular missions have cited a standard Type D processing benchmark of up to 35 working days for the visa stage specifically, once the favourable family reunification decision has been communicated to the mission.

The in-country reunification approval stage does not follow the same fixed benchmark and can vary depending on the completeness of the sponsor’s documentation and the specific circumstances of the case. Because of this two-stage structure, families should plan for a longer overall timeline than a standard Type D visa application and stay in close contact with the sponsoring relative in Bulgaria throughout the process. Information may vary depending on the visa category and individual circumstances.

Required Documents Checklist

Submitted by the sponsor in Bulgaria (Family Reunification application):

  • Proof of the sponsor’s residence status in Bulgaria (residence permit or Bulgarian ID)
  • Proof of Accommodation suitable for the incoming family member
  • Proof of Financial Means to support the family member
  • Documentary Proof of the Family Relationship

Submitted by the applicant abroad (visa stage):

  • Valid Passport
  • Completed Type D Visa Application Form
  • Passport-sized Photograph
  • Government Fee Receipt
  • Documentary Proof of Family Relationship (marriage/birth certificate)
  • Health Insurance covering the intended stay
  • Police Clearance Certificate / Certificate of No Criminal Record
  • Medical Certificate (where required)
  • Previous Passports (if applicable)

Step-by-Step Application Process

The sponsoring family member in Bulgaria submits a family reunification application to the Bulgarian migration authorities.
Once the reunification application is approved, the Consular Relations Directorate notifies the relevant Bulgarian mission abroad.
The family member applies for the Type D visa at that mission, submitting the required documents.
Pay the applicable government fee.
Provide biometrics and attend an interview if required.
Wait for the mission to issue the visa under the relaxed procedure.
Travel to Bulgaria on the visa.
Register with the local Migration Directorate within the required timeframe after arrival to obtain a residence permit.

Important Notes

Visa approval depends solely on the Bulgarian migration and consular authorities.
The process requires an approved family reunification application in Bulgaria before the visa can be issued abroad.
This is a two-stage process, so timelines are generally longer than a standard Type D application.
Government fees are subject to change and are non-refundable regardless of outcome.
A residence permit must be obtained after arrival to continue the stay beyond the visa's initial validity.
Documentary proof of the family relationship is central to both stages of the process.
Applicants should stay in close contact with their sponsoring family member throughout.

Why Choose Shivansh Consultants

A Bulgaria Family Reunification Visa involves coordinating two separate processes — the sponsor’s in-country application and the applicant’s consular visa application — where a delay or gap on either side can affect the whole case. Shivansh Consultants offers Documentation Support and a clear Eligibility Assessment for both the sponsor and the applicant abroad.

We provide thorough Application Review, Personalized Guidance, and a Transparent Process to help keep both stages moving together. With End-to-End Assistance, we help ensure nothing is missing at either stage. We do not guarantee visa approval, as this decision rests entirely with the Bulgarian authorities.



Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is a Bulgaria Family Reunification Visa?
It is a long-stay Type D visa issued to family members of a Bulgarian national or a foreigner with residence in Bulgaria, allowing them to join their relative after an in-country reunification application has been approved.
2. Who can sponsor a Family Reunification Visa in Bulgaria?
A Bulgarian national, or a foreigner holding prolonged, long-term, or permanent residence in Bulgaria, can sponsor an immediate family member's reunification application.
3. What documents are required for a Bulgaria Family Reunification Visa?
Key documents include proof of the family relationship, the sponsor's proof of residence and accommodation, financial means, and standard passport, insurance, and police clearance documents for the applicant.
4. How long does Bulgaria Family Reunification Visa processing take?
The process has two stages: in-country approval of the reunification application, followed by the consular visa stage, which Bulgarian missions have cited as up to 35 working days once approved.
5. Can I apply for a Bulgaria Family Reunification Visa from India?
Yes. Once the sponsor's reunification application is approved in Bulgaria, the family member in India applies for the Type D visa at the Bulgarian embassy with consular jurisdiction over their location.