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China Visitor Visa (S1/S2 Visa)

The China Visitor Visa, issued as either an S1 or S2 Visa, is designed for family members visiting a foreign national who is working, studying, or otherwise residing in China. It is the counterpart to the Q Visa, which applies to relatives of Chinese citizens or permanent residents, whereas the S Visa applies specifically to relatives of foreigners residing in China. The S1 Visa is issued for long-term visits exceeding 180 days, while the S2 Visa is issued for short-term visits of 180 days or less. S1 Visa holders must apply for a residence permit within 30 days of entering China, while S2 Visa holders can stay for the duration indicated on their visa without needing a residence permit. Final approval rests solely with the Chinese Embassy or Consulate-General handling the application.

Eligibility

To apply for a China Visitor Visa (S1/S2), applicants generally must:

  • Be a spouse, parent, child under 18, or parent-in-law of a foreigner who is legally working, studying, or residing in China, for the S1 Visa (long-term visit)
  • Or intend a short-term visit (180 days or less) to a family member or for other private matters, such as visiting family, medical treatment, or handling personal affairs, for the S2 Visa
  • Hold an invitation letter issued by the foreign national residing in China, detailing the applicant’s information, the purpose and dates of the visit, and the relationship between the parties
  • Provide original proof of kinship (marriage certificate, birth certificate, or equivalent) confirming the family relationship
  • Hold a passport valid for at least 6 months from the date of application, with at least 2 blank visa pages
  • Meet standard health and character requirements

S1 Visa applicants must register with the local Public Security Bureau and apply for a residence permit within 30 days of entering China.

Government Visa Fees

Fee ComponentApproximate Cost (Indian Passport Holders)
Single-entry S1/S2 VisaApproximately ₹2,900
Double-entry S2 VisaApproximately ₹4,400
Multiple-entry (6 months to 1 year)Approximately ₹5,900–₹8,800
CVASC service feeApproximately ₹1,973 (regular) / ₹2,908 (express)
Express processing surchargeApproximately ₹1,800

*The Chinese Embassy in India has extended reduced visa fees for Indian passport holders. Fees are non-refundable even if the visa is declined. Information may vary depending on the visa category and individual circumstances — always confirm exact China Visa Fees on the official Chinese Embassy in India website or the CVASC portal.

China Visa Processing Time

China Visa Processing Time for the S1/S2 Visitor Visa is generally 4 to 6 working days for standard processing, with express service available in 2 to 4 working days for an additional fee. Because this visa category requires proof of kinship and a detailed invitation letter from the family member residing in China, incomplete relationship evidence is a common cause of delays or requests for additional documents. Processing times exclude weekends and public holidays in both China and India. Applicants are advised to apply at least 2 to 3 weeks before their intended travel date to allow time for document verification.

Required Documents Checklist

Valid passport (minimum 6 months validity, at least 2 blank visa pages)
Photocopy of the passport bio-data page and any previous Chinese visa pages
Completed online application form (Form V.2013 via the CVASC/COVA portal), printed and signed
Recent colour photograph meeting Chinese visa specifications (33mm x 48mm, white background)
Invitation letter from the family member residing in China, including their contact details and status of residence
Original proof of kinship (marriage certificate, birth certificate, or equivalent), with a photocopy
Copy of the resident family member's passport and valid Chinese visa/residence permit
Proof of sufficient funds for the visit
Biometric data (fingerprints), collected in person at the CVASC

Step-by-Step Application Process

Confirm whether an S1 (long-term) or S2 (short-term) Visitor Visa applies to your visit.
Ask your family member in China to prepare and send the invitation letter and their supporting documents.
Complete the online application (Form V.2013) through the official CVASC/COVA portal.
Print the completed form and confirmation page, and sign it by hand.
Gather proof of kinship and all other required supporting documents.
Visit the CVASC serving your jurisdiction during application hours.
Submit your application, passport, and documents in person for biometric collection.
Pay the applicable visa fee and CVASC service charge.
Collect your passport with the visa on the specified pick-up date.
If issued an S1 Visa, register with the local Public Security Bureau and apply for a residence permit within 30 days of arrival in China.

Important Notes

Visa approval is decided solely by the Chinese Embassy or Consulate-General.
S1 Visa holders must apply for a residence permit within 30 days of entering China.
Proof of kinship must generally be an original document, not just a photocopy.
Fees are non-refundable, even if the visa application is declined.
Chinese visas are not renewable; travellers can apply for an extension within China or submit a fresh application from India.
Mailed, faxed, or purely online applications are not accepted — in-person submission is mandatory.
Providing false information may lead to visa refusal and affect future applications.

Why Choose Shivansh Consultants

Applying for a China Visitor Visa (S1/S2 Visa) requires proper documentation, proof of your relationship with the host in China, a valid invitation letter, and compliance with the latest Chinese visa requirements. Shivansh Consultants provides personalized guidance and end-to-end assistance with preparing your visa application, reviewing supporting documents, and ensuring your paperwork meets the latest Embassy requirements. Our experienced visa consultants carefully verify every detail to help minimize delays and improve your chances of visa approval. With a transparent process and dedicated support, we assist you throughout your China Visitor Visa (S1/S2 Visa) journey.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between an S1 and S2 China Visitor Visa?
The S1 Visa is for long-term visits exceeding 180 days to a family member working or studying in China, and requires a residence permit within 30 days of entry. The S2 Visa is for short-term visits of 180 days or less and does not require a residence permit.
How much does a China Visitor Visa (S1/S2) cost for Indian citizens?
Under the current reduced fee structure, a single-entry visa costs approximately ₹2,900, with higher fees for multiple-entry visas. A CVASC service fee also applies. Always confirm current rates on the official Chinese Embassy in India website.
How long does the China Visitor Visa take to process?
Standard processing takes 4 to 6 working days, with express service available in 2 to 4 working days for an additional fee. Applying 2 to 3 weeks before travel is recommended.
What documents prove my relationship with my family member in China?
Original documents such as a marriage certificate, birth certificate, or other official kinship proof are generally required, along with a detailed invitation letter from the family member residing in China.
Who is eligible for the China Visitor Visa (S1/S2)?
This visa is for spouses, parents, children under 18, or parents-in-law (and in some cases other close relatives) of a foreign national who is legally working, studying, or residing in China — not for relatives of Chinese citizens, who instead apply under the Q Visa category.